This is because the ultrasound thermal energy delivered to the deep skin layer (SMAS) can cause temporary irritation or swelling (inflammatory response) around sensory nerves or the branches of 'motor nerves' that move muscles.
In particular, the area around the jawline is a caution zone where nerves pass relatively superficially, so if energy reaches them, 'sensory abnormalities' such as tingling, numbness, or a dull sensation may occur. Also, very rarely, if motor nerves are stimulated, symptoms such as a slight crooked lip when smiling or water leaking sideways when drinking may accompany temporary awkwardness in facial expressions or muscle movements.
Importantly, most of these symptoms are not permanent structural damage such as nerve severance, but rather a temporary irritation response to heat. Clinically, they usually resolve naturally within 2 to 6 weeks and show a course of complete recovery within a few months. (However, if symptoms persist or cause significant discomfort, evaluation through a medical consultation is recommended.)



