Lifting Thermage® FLX Ultherapy PRIME®

“Thermage® FLX for thin faces, Ultherapy PRIME® for plump faces” – is it true?

It is generally a valid tendency, but not an absolute rule. This saying arose because repeated ultrasound heat on the fat layer can reduce volume, but by adjusting the treatment depth and targeted areas, Ultherapy PRIME® can also be used on thin faces. The actual choice is made by comprehensively considering fat volume, sagging depth, and elasticity.

Why the “Thermage® FLX for thin faces, Ultherapy PRIME® for fuller faces” rule doesn’t always hold

This formula is only a 'tendency' derived from the difference in the layers where the two devices work, not a rule that applies to every face. Thermage® FLX uses radiofrequency to heat the dermis to subcutaneous layer, tightening the skin's own elasticity, while the main strength of Ultherapy PRIME® is focusing ultrasound to the 4.5mm SMAS (musculoaponeurotic) layer to pull up deep sagging. This formula arose because radiofrequency, which places less burden on the fat layer, often suits thin faces, while ultrasound, which pulls deeper layers, suits faces with more fat.

However, real faces are not divided into just two types: 'thin' and 'plump.' Even a thin face may have pronounced SMAS layer sagging that requires ultrasound, and even a plump face may have reduced dermal elasticity as the main issue, making radiofrequency the priority. Also, with Ultherapy PRIME®, in addition to the SMAS (musculoaponeurotic) layer, the 1.5mm tip can improve pores in the nasal side, crow's feet around the eyes, and nasolabial folds, and the 3.0mm tip applied to the forehead can produce a brow-lifting effect. Even within the same person, fat distribution varies by area, so mixed types are common, such as plump cheeks but thin eye area and forehead.


Can Ultherapy PRIME® make the cheeks look hollow on a thin face?

Because when the thermal coagulation points created by ultrasound energy act on the fat layer, fat volume can decrease. Focused ultrasound like Ultherapy PRIME® creates micro thermal coagulation points of about 65–70°C in the tissue to induce contraction and collagen regeneration, but if this heat repeatedly reaches the depth of the fat layer, the fat can atrophy. On faces with ample fat, this becomes an advantage of slimming the face, but on faces with insufficient fat, it can lead to results that look older, such as hollow cheeks or depressions in the nasolabial area.

However, this does not mean 'ultrasound is forbidden for thin faces.' By designing the treatment depth (1.5, 3.0, 4.5mm), number of shots, and targeted areas to avoid regions with little fat, it can be used safely even on thin faces. Ultimately, the key is not the device but accurately diagnosing and designing based on individual fat distribution.


What criteria should a fuller face use to choose a lifting treatment?

For a face with a lot of fat, it is reasonable to choose based on 'which layer the sagging originates from.' If the SMAS layer has descended under the weight of fat, ultrasound that pulls the deep layer (Ultherapy PRIME®) is considered first, and if double chin or deep cheek fat is the main issue, treatment design targeting the fat area or combining contour injection procedures is also reviewed.

Another criterion is the elasticity of the skin surface. If there is a lot of fat and the skin itself is also loose, ultrasound alone may leave surface laxity, so a combination that also tightens the dermal layer with radiofrequency like Thermage® FLX can be helpful. You can understand it as determining priorities by comprehensively considering fat volume, sagging depth, and skin elasticity.


Why choosing between Thermage® FLX and Ultherapy PRIME® based only on face shape can be misleading

Because even if faces look the same on the outside, the structures beneath the skin are completely different from person to person. A face that looks plump may actually be due to skin thickness or swelling, and a face that looks thin may have sufficient fat in certain areas. Sagging also has various causes, such as fat descent, reduced dermal elasticity, and bone loss, so a single piece of information like face shape cannot identify the cause.

Evaluation FactorCheck DetailsFactors influencing the choice
Fat volume and distributionDegree of fat in cheeks, jawline, and deep cheek fatUltrasound depth and area design, risk of hollow cheeks
Layer of saggingSMAS layer vs. dermal layerUltrasound priority vs. radiofrequency priority
Skin elasticity and thicknessDegree of thinness and laxityEnergy intensity, need for combination
Age and skeletal changesBone loss and volume decreaseWhether to combine volume procedures

Even for the same 'plump face,' the recommended treatment varies depending on the combination of the above factors, so face shape is only a reference and cannot be the deciding criterion.


So how should you decide between Thermage® FLX and Ultherapy PRIME®?

In conclusion, the choice should be based not on the 'face-shape formula' but on the results of diagnosis by skin layer. When you comprehensively consider fat volume and distribution, the layer where sagging begins (SMAS or dermis), skin elasticity and thickness, and the desired change (pulling, tightening, or texture improvement), the priority between ultrasound and radiofrequency, or whether to combine them, naturally becomes clear.

In actual practice, designs that differ from the formula are common, such as using ultrasound on a thin face with limited areas, or combining radiofrequency and ultrasound in stages on a plump face. Please refer to "Thermage® FLX for thin faces, Ultherapy PRIME® for plump faces" as a starting point, but we recommend that the final choice be made through an in-person consultation with a dermatologist to suit your skin structure.


References

Park Hyojin

Dermatologist · Daegu Branch

I will provide attentive care so that you can heal not only your skin health and beauty but also your mind.